Short TrackGeneral Information
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Short Track Speed Skating Techniques
Sport overview
Short track skating is a newer sport. It has attracted many competitors from traditional non-skating nations, such as South Korea and Australia.
Short track events involve up to six skaters racing on a circuit with no lane markings and crashes are common. There is also a short track relay event for teams of four.
Competitor profile
Short track skating is technically demanding and requires courage as skaters hurtle around tight curves at high speed. Speed skaters have to be powerful and enduring.
Track techniques
The short track is usually set up on an ice rink. The track has no lanes and skaters jostle for position on the 111.12m circuit.
Short track skaters use small running steps to gain speed at the start. The short track skater leans the body forward, bends the knees and swings the arms to maintain momentum.
Skater suit
On the short track, skaters’ skin-tight bodysuits are lined with Kevlar for protection from slashing blades. Skaters also wear helmets and guards on their neck, shins and knees. Gloves with coated fingertips are also essential where skaters place their hands on the ice to stay upright in rapid turns.
Skate differences
The blade of the short track skate is long and thin. It is positioned diagonally across the sole and curves to help with cornering.
THE SHORT TRACK VENUE
The Introduction to the Venue
Erzurum indoor Short Track Venue (30x60m²) has been built and opened in March 9th 2009 in
the downtown city. Venue has a construction area of 6000m² with a seating capacity of 2000. Therink has suitable facilities including locker rooms, lounges, medical room, doping control room and enough official rooms for the technical panel, judges and officials. Venue has hosted manytimes national figure skating competitions.
GENERAL RULES
Participation
Art 5.1 (FISU Regulations)
The following only may take part in the Winter Universiade:
a) An association with membership of FISU;
b) In the ease of non-affiliation to FISU:
1. A Country whose Olympic Committee is allowed to take part in the Olympic Games;
2. A Country not having an Olympic Committee recognized by the IOC may take part in
those sports for which there is a FSN of that country which is affiliated to the appropriate
ISF. The Executive Committee will take a decision for each sport in which country wishes to
participate;
Art. 5.2.1 (FISU Regulations)
Only the following may participate as competitors in the Winter Universiade:
a)students who are currently officially registered as proceeding towards a degree or diploma
at the university or similar institute whose status is recognized by the appropriate national
academic authority of their country;
b)former students of the institutions mentioned in a) who have obtained their academic degree
or diploma in the year preceding the event.
Art. 5.2.2 (FISU Regulations)
Notwithstanding Article 5.2.1, in countries with fewer than 2,000,000 inhabitants or having
fewer than 5,000 University students, students attending technical or secondary schools may
participate in FISU events provided they have been attending their establishments for at least
two (2) years.
Countries wishing to take advantage of the concession in the first paragraph of Article 5.2.2
must submit an application to the FISU Executive Committee at least six (6) months before the
scheduled start of the event. Such an application must be supported by documents endorsed by
the appropriate State or National Academic Authorities.
Art. 5.2.3 (FISU Regulations)
All competitors’ must satisfy the following conditions:
a) be a national of the country they represent;
b) be at least 17 and less than 28 years of age on January 1st in the year of the event.
COMPETITION RULES
The Short Track events will be organized in accordance with the most recent Technical
Regulations of the International Skating Union (ISU). In any dispute the English text will be
regarded as authoritative (art. 12.33.1).
Any protest of a sport nature or disciplinary nature, must reach the jury through the referee or
other competent official according to the regulations laid down by the appropriate FSI or by the
technical regulations (art. 11.2).
A Head of Delegation or his deputy has recourse to protest against the decision of the Jury. This
protest must be submitted in writing to the Jury of Appeal in accordance with the regulations
of the appropriate ISF. Such protest must be accompanied by a deposit of fifty (50) US Dollars
which will be returned if the protest is considered to be justified (art. 11.3).
Any decision of the Jury of Appeal of a sport is final and must be reported immediately to the
Head of Delegation of the country concerned (art. 11.4).
Protests allowed in Article 3.2.2d)) must be presented to the President or the General Secretary
of FISU, by the Head of Delegation or his deputy in writing not later than six hours after the
incident […] (art. 3.2.7)
Number of Participants
Each country may enter (art. 12.33.3):
In the individual events:
Men and Women:
Six (6) competitors maximum but not more than four (4) may start in each event. If necessary,
the number of competitors can be reduced.
In the relays:
Men and Women:
One (1) team of four (4) competitors with one (1) substitute.
At the first General Technical Meeting, the Head of Delegation or his representative shall
confirm and sign the official list of the accredited competitors by the CIC.
| Individual/Team |
Gender |
Events/Disciplines |
Set of Medals |
| |
|
|
8 Medal Events |
| Individual |
M |
Short Track 500 |
Men – 7sets
Women – 7 sets |
| Individual |
M |
Short Track 1000 |
| Individual |
M |
Short Track 1500 |
| Team |
M |
Short Track 5000 Relay |
| Individual |
W |
Short Track 500 |
| Individual |
W |
Short Track 1000 |
| Individual |
W |
Short Track 1500 |
| Team |
W |
Short Track 3000 Relay |